Hy
One of the questions was :
"for clearing my doubt . just on that front would like to know . when buying a option how or what are the ways to know if the volatility is more and the prices are infalted ?"
Here is one answer :
The difference between the futures price and the strike price is ALWAYS
equal to the difference between the prices of the put and the call.
EXAMPLE :
Future Sept. Coffee at : 135.20
Strike price of the put : 160.00
Put strike minus Future price : 160.00 - 135.20 = 24.80
24.80 is the difference between the call, which has a value in this example at the moment of 8.50 and the put 33.30 :
33.30 - 8.50 = 24.80
Look at the strike price and then look at the option prices. They must be all perfectly in line.
If they are not they will be overpriced or under priced.
If overpriced sell them and if underpriced buy them.
It also gives you an idea where the market can move to.
That is the way it works with American style options
DanPickUp
That is called put call parity, but holds only for european option.
The relation doesn't hold for American-style options.
You can create a portfolio where you have:
1-buy future
2-sell a call option
3-buy a put option with the same strike like the call option
So at the expiry you don't to pay anything because its completely hedged. So after brokerage price of this portfolio is greater then zero then long it or if less then zero short it, but its very unlikely that you will get any arbitrage opportunity in the market.
So it's not very useful.