Dear Friends,
A lot of risk averse professional traders make money using options. Their objective is to make 5% - 10% of investment every month (which compounds to more than 100% returns on investment per annum).
Since their objective is to earn 'less' than the future traders do, they try and look for trading strategies that reduces their risk of losses due to any whipsaws.
One of the ways to do that is selling options (also called writing options).
A trader who has identified the trend of the market (lets say using 315 or 534) can write options which are likely to go down in value as the market trends i.e:
If 315 has given a bullish crossover, the trend is up, the puts will go down in value so sell puts.
If 315 has given a bearish crossover, the trend is down, the calls will go down in value so sell calls.
Which strike price to sell?
Depends how much risk and reward you want. If you are ready to take only a small risk, write out of money options. The reward will be less as well.
If you want to take some more risk for a higher reward, you can write ATM (at the money) options.
Why is it less risk and higher probabilities as compared to future trades
As a seller of an option, both the market trend and the time factor works in favour of the seller.
Even if the market trends for a few days in the direction of the 315 crossover and later comes back to the original level, the option will have already lost some points due to time erosion.
If the market whipsaws, the option will be up only slightly giving a trader very small loss (as against a future trader).
Word of caution
- Never write In the money options
- Since the options are naked, the seller stands to unlimited risk if the market gaps up/down in opposite direction based on any overnight news.
- Given above, never write naked puts since any financial bad news overnight can make an uptrending market suddenly gap down to a lower freeze.
- This is used only by traders who are professionals and have deep pockets, not recommended for any trader with small capital (less than 5 lakhs).
Cheers
SH