The value of a demo account can be summed up as having these main benefits:
It allows time for you to learn how irrational the FX market can be
It allows you to learn how a brokers platform works, enabling you to understand the terminology used when placing, and managing, a trade
It allows you to master some of the finer points of Money Management
It allows you to test, and refine, new theories, systems or methodologies, without risking real money
The disadvantages of a demo account are these:
The data feed, compared to a live account, may, occasionally, vary just enough to confound your plans; this will be less of a factor in the long-term charts.
If your demo account size bears no relationship to the size of your actual trading account (when you go live) your expectations will be raised to an unreasonable level. If youve quickly turned $30K into $75K, or more, you may be tempted, on a smaller account, to try and emulate the same performance by the incorrect use of True Leverage. Unless you are very lucky you wont, and, if you were, remember luck plays no part in successful FX trading. Always open a demo account with the smallest amount the broker offers.
Demo trading will never give you the same feelings that will hit you when there is real money on the table. Treat your demo trades as stepping-stones in mastering both the Money Management and Psychological aspects of trading. If you start saying to yourself, Ill stick a trade on here, because I think this is going to turn around, and if it goes wrong it doesnt matter anyway youll start developing habits that will be hard to break when youre trading live.
Watching a demo account grow, assuming youre doing things right, is hard. All the time youll be thinking, That could have been my money on that trade, I could have made $100 today. You must clear your mind; at this stage youre learning to trade correctly, not learning to make money. Learn to trade correctly and the money will come later.
As I mentioned earlier, I didnt start on demo due to the way I was introduced to FX. I had a two/three week trial of the software and then I was live. The cost to me was more than just the money, which I could ill afford to lose; it has created a defensive barrier, mentally, that Im finding hard to break. After little more than a year Im sure in what Im doing, although there are plenty of areas that still need developing, but the damage that early experience caused me is making me reluctant to invest more into my trading fund. I know this may sound contradictory, on one hand confident in my approach to trading, on the other scared to up the stakes, but this is why I wished Id understood the value of demo trading.
Therefore, my main advice is that you demo for at least 3 months before going live. If you cant make consistent profits on demo, you wont make them when youre live. If you feel you cant wait, and you want to get into live trading as soon as possible then try and follow these guidelines:
Use as small a starting account as you can. Divide your funds into 3 or 4 smaller pots (i.e. if you were thinking of putting aside $1000 for trading, then start off with $250), put one of these pots into a broker offering a penny account, and trade with that.
Learn the basics of Money Management, and be happy trading with small lots while youre getting your head around how to manage risk.
If you are successful after a few months, increase your lot size gradually as that first $250 pot grows. Resist the temptation to add in another $250 at this point; you may have had a good run, but things change fast in FX and a losing streak may just be round the corner.
If youve blown that first $250, dont stick another pot in yet. Go back to your demo account, analyze what went wrong and start afresh. Dont go live until youre sure you understand any errors you made, and how you need to correct them. Then, and only then, consider starting up your live account again with the second pot.