Banking sector is an interesting one. It is very different from other sectors. For one, even decent banks almost always have operating cash flow. Banks are never strapped for cash. But, they have their own share of pitfalls.
Once, we are through with investigating the "Popular Ratios" of ROE, ROA, CASA%, NIMs, NIIs, CAR% etc, our work really begins. The entire investing world sees these ratios. To be successful, every craftsmen must have his original perspective which is aware of and immune to the a wash-out done by the company's management, broking houses and all intermediaries.
Will start a detailed analysis of Axis Bank next post onwards, but will introduce it here.
Axis Bank has all the important ratios set very pretty, but a notch below HDFC.
Ratio, Axis, HDFC
ROE 15.8, 18.7
ROA 1.5, 1.7
NPA 0.4, 0.2
CAR 17, 16.80
NIM 2.90, 4.20
CDR 78%, 83%
Yet, what makes Axis attractive is its PE ratio of 10, whereas HDFC goes to 20 plus. You can find explanation of ratios all over the internet. So I won't expound further. These only go to show that the bank is comparable to HDFC Bank, which is an epitome of an Indian Bank.
So, fine Axis is good and cheap? But, is it good enough to allocate 5% of our capital? To answer this question, we will have to look deeper into its model of business and its source of capital, which will tell us its cost of funds. We will find out whether Axis is generating real cash in amounts comparable to HDFC or are they just pretty numbers to go for equity dilution once every five years (A Red Flag for ADAGs here).
This work very interesting I must tell you. Will keep you posted.
Ciao.